4.1    Meanings :

1.  Industrialisation – The development of industries in a country.

2.  Pastures – Land covered with grass and other low plants suitable for grazing animals, especially cattle or sheep.

3.  Wilderness – An uncultivated, uninhabited,  region.

4.  Revenue – Income.

5.  Sleepers – Wooden planks laid across railway tracks.

6.  Indiscriminately – Un-systematically.

7.  Plantations – An estate on which crops such as coffee, sugar, and tobacco are grown.

8.  Grazing – Grassland suitable for pasturage.

9.  Scientific Forestry – A system of cutting trees controlled by the forest department.

10.  Amended – Make minor changes in order to make it more accurate.

11.  Severe –  Very  intense.

12.  Rebellions – An act of armed resistance.