8.6 SUMMARY:

In this chapter, you have studied the following points :

1. Sum of the angles of a quadrilateral is 360°

2. A diagonal of a parallelogram divides it into two congruent triangles.

3. In  a parallelogram:

(i) opposite sides are equal

(ii) opposite angles are equal

(iii) diagonals bisect each other

4. A  quadrilateral is a parallelogram, if :

(i) opposite sides are equal or

(ii) opposite angles are equal or

(iii) diagonals bisect each other or

(iv)a pair of opposite sides is equal and parallel

5. Diagonals of a rectangle bisect each other and are equal and vice-versa.

6. Diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles and vice-versa.

7. Diagonals of a square bisect each other at right angles and are equal, and vice-versa.

8. The line-segment joining the mid-points of any two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side and is half of it.

9. A line through the mid-point of a side of a triangle parallel to another side bisects the third side.

9. The quadrilateral formed by joining the mid-points of the sides of a quadrilateral, in order, is a parallelogram.